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Definition - Accrual Basis Accounting

By , About.com Guide

Definition:

In the accrual basis accounting system:

  • Income is recorded when it is earned even if monies have not yet been received; and
  • Expenses are recorded when they occur - not necessarily when they are actually paid.

Total revenues and expenses are shown in financial statements whether or not cash was received or paid out in a particular accounting period.

Cash basis accounting works on a strictly cash-in, cash-out basis; transactions are only recorded when money actually changes hands.

Also Known As: Accrual Accounting, Modified Accrual Basis Accounting

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